The Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia has emerged as a cornerstone of the Kingdom’s economic transformation, driven by strategic objectives within Vision 2030 to diversify beyond oil. Fueled by strong government support, growing healthcare needs, and a rising population, this industry is evolving rapidly from heavy import reliance to a more self-sufficient and competitive sector with expanding global outreach.
Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia by the Numbers

The Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia is experiencing robust growth and increasing economic impact. Specifically, in 2024, the national pharmaceutical market generated over USD 11.8 billion in revenue, while projections indicate it could reach around USD 15.5 billion by 2030. This growth is driven by rising healthcare demand, ongoing investments, and strategic efforts to strengthen local production capabilities.
Saudi Arabia Pharmaceutical Market Size
The Saudi pharmaceutical market continues to expand steadily, driven by both conventional and advanced therapies. Local manufacturing now covers a significant portion of domestic needs, with more than 40 registered facilities producing around 36% of the Kingdom’s pharmaceutical requirements. This growth supports national healthcare security and contributes to the broader industrial ecosystem.
Saudi Pharmaceutical Exports
The Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia is also gaining international recognition through increasing exports. Annually, Saudi pharmaceutical products generate more than SAR 1.5 billion in revenue, reaching markets across the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. Moreover, leading exporters distribute a wide range of products, ranging from generics to specialty treatments, thus reinforcing the Kingdom’s competitiveness in global pharmaceutical trade.
Pharma Manufacturing Opportunities in Saudi Arabia 2026

Looking ahead to 2026, Saudi Arabia presents substantial opportunities in pharma manufacturing. In particular, government strategies under Vision 2030 are encouraging expansion in biologics, vaccines, biosimilars, and high-value therapeutics, thereby positioning the Kingdom as a regional manufacturing hub. Additionally, investors and manufacturers can leverage dedicated industrial parks, specialized infrastructure, and attractive incentives to establish production facilities. While local manufacturing has grown, a considerable gap remains in raw materials and advanced products, offering room for technology transfer, partnerships, and capacity building.
Trends in pharmaceutical industry in Saudi Arabia
Key trends are shaping the Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia, including:
- Greater focus on local production to reduce reliance on imports.
- Adoption of innovative therapies such as biologics and biosimilars.
- Increased use of digital technologies to enhance manufacturing and supply chains.
- Growing partnerships between local and multinational firms for knowledge transfer.
- Rising demand for treatments addressing chronic diseases and specialty care.
role of the Saudi Food and Drug Authority in the pharmaceutical industry

The Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) plays a central and highly influential role in regulating and advancing the pharmaceutical sector in the Kingdom. Its responsibilities include:
- Overseeing the registration, evaluation, and continuous monitoring of all pharmaceutical products and manufacturers.
- Enforcing strict safety, quality, and efficacy standards to protect public health.
- Operating the advanced RSD track-and-trace system to monitor medicines from production to point of sale, preventing counterfeiting and ensuring supply chain integrity.
- Collaborating with healthcare entities to support and encourage national pharmaceutical production.
- Issuing clear regulatory guidelines that help streamline market entry and compliance for manufacturers.
- Responding swiftly to safety issues and ensuring that corrective measures are implemented across the industry.
Also Read: The Role of the Economic Cities and Special Zones Authority in Shaping Saudi Arabia’s Future
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are some of the most commonly asked questions about the Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia :
Which is the largest pharma company in Saudi Arabia?
The largest pharmaceutical manufacturer in Saudi Arabia is Saudi Pharmaceutical Industries and Medical Appliances Corporation (SPIMACO), known for its extensive product portfolio and significant market presence.
How big is the Saudi Arabia pharmaceutical market?
The Saudi pharmaceutical market generated more than USD 11.8 billion in revenue in 2024, with expectations to reach around USD 15.6 billion by 2030, reflecting strong growth potential.
Which is the largest pharmacy in Saudi Arabia?
Moreover, the largest pharmacy chain in Saudi Arabia is Nahdi Medical Company, which operates over 1,100 retail locations nationwide and consequently serves as a major provider of pharmacy services and healthcare products.
What is the biggest industry in Saudi Arabia?
While the pharmaceutical sector is growing rapidly, the largest industry in Saudi Arabia remains the energy sector, especially oil and gas, which continues to dominate the national economy.
To conclude, we have reached the end of our article, where we explored the Pharmaceutical Industry in Saudi Arabia , including its key numbers, market size, export potential, emerging manufacturing opportunities, major trends, and the role of regulatory authorities.
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